{"id":3635,"date":"2023-12-21T04:59:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-21T09:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/?p=3635"},"modified":"2023-10-28T07:44:39","modified_gmt":"2023-10-28T12:44:39","slug":"what-is-a-cluster-headache","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/what-is-a-cluster-headache\/","title":{"rendered":"What is a Cluster Headache?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Cluster Headache<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">A cluster headache is a severe pain that is felt at the temple or around the eye on one side of the head that lasts a relatively short time (less than 4 hours), and that usually occurs in groups for a 6-8 week period.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Cluster headaches are relatively rare, affecting about 1-4 of 1000 people. Cluster headaches affect mostly men older than 30.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The use of alcohol or nicotine may trigger headaches.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Symptoms<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">An attack almost always starts suddenly and lasts 15 minutes to 3 hours. It may begin with an itching or a watery discharge from one nostril.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Intense pain on the same side of the head follows and spreads around the eye. The pain often awakens people from sleep.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Because the pain is so severe, people with cluster headaches cannot lie down, frequently pace, and sometimes bang their heads.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">After the attack, the eyelid on the same side as the headache may droop, and the pupil often constricts. The headaches are usually not associated with nausea and vomiting and are not worsened by light, sounds, or smells.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Attacks may occur twice a week up to several times a day. They usually occur in groups or clusters for a 6-8 week time frame, occasionally longer, followed by a headache-free interval of several months before they recur. They may recur at the same time of day or night.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Diagnosis and treatment<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Diagnosis is based on the person&#8217;s description of the headache and the accompanying symptoms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">If the pattern of symptoms changes, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging of the head is performed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Most people with cluster headaches need to take drugs to prevent re-occurrences.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Drugs include those used to prevent migraines. Oxygen, given by nasal cannula, or the corticosteroid methylprednisolone, given by mouth, can stop (abort) a cluster headache as it is beginning.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cluster Headache A cluster headache is a severe pain that is felt at the temple or around the eye on one side of the head&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"slim_seo":{"title":"What is a Cluster Headache? - Headaches","description":"Cluster Headache A cluster headache is a severe pain that is felt at the temple or around the eye on one side of the head that lasts a relatively short time (le"},"_slim_seo_primary_term_category":0,"_slim_seo_primary_term_post_tag":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[233],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cluster-headaches","wpcat-233-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3635"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3635\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickeylieberman.com\/headaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}